Essays

Selected essays from the HealthHippieMD newsletter. Each one opens on Substack. Essays marked Paid are for paid subscribers, and the opening of each is free to read.

The nine-part series on the dimensions of wellness, with an essay and a podcast episode for each, is on the Nine Dimensions page.

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Zettelnaut

Each Zettelnaut essay follows one mechanism through studies that never cited each other. About the series.

The Two Gates of Sleep

In fruit flies, a 2025 Oxford study traced sleep pressure to mitochondrial damage in sleep-control neurons. Another found bacterial fragments in mouse brains rising and falling with the sleep cycle. Why insomnia may need both ends worked at once.

The Cooling

Average body temperature has drifted from 98.6°F toward 97.5°F since 1868. Over the same 150 years, industrialized populations lost 30 to 40 percent of their gut microbial species.

The Lifeline

In a 2023 NEJM study, adults whose thymus was removed during heart surgery had nearly three times the five-year mortality of matched controls. The organ medicine called vestigial is still training your T-cells.

The Munchies You Didn't Smoke ForPaid

Four nights of short sleep raise the endocannabinoid 2-AG, the same system behind the runner's high. Sleep debt points it at the refrigerator instead.

The Barrier AgePaid

Leaky guts in heart failure, leaky brain barriers in retired rugby players and boxers, and a post-COVID syndrome in children share one family of tight-junction proteins. Medicine treats them as separate diseases.

The Space Between

When a barrier fails, what leaks goes first into the interstitium, a fluid-filled network around every organ, vessel, and nerve. The sequel to The Barrier Age.

The UninvitedPaid

Some Lactobacillus strains are related to those used to fatten livestock, and a 2025 analysis of FDA adverse-event reports flagged anxiety and agitation as possible new signals.

The ReplantingPaid

In a Stanford trial, fermented foods raised gut diversity and lowered a broad panel of inflammatory proteins. Fiber did neither.

Is Your Self-Driving Car Going to Give You Dementia?

Across nearly 9 million death certificates, taxi and ambulance drivers had the lowest Alzheimer's death rates of any occupation. Daily navigation may be the reason, and self-driving cars could take it away.

When the Mirror Stops Being Human

AI models offered emotional validation in 72 percent of cases, human commenters in 22 percent. Aristotle's honest friend, and what it costs to replace him with a machine that agrees.

Don't Ban the Grief Bot. Prescribe It.Paid

AI companion chatbots have drawn a lawsuit and alarm. What psychedelic therapy's path from banned to studied suggests about turning them into clinical tools.

The BottlePaid

Edison napped holding steel balls to catch ideas at sleep onset. A 2021 Paris study confirmed the effect, and a 2026 study suggests the state isn't made of sleep at all.

Field notes

Experiments and observations from my own life.