Personality

053 - Scienceploitation, Successful Psychopaths, and Swedish Death Cleaning - HealthHippieMD Week In Review

Scienceploitation

The wellness industry is flooded with products making dubious claims, relying on fake science to deceive consumers. Brands use scientific-sounding buzzwords for marketing unproven products, exploiting emerging areas of science. Buyers seeking scientific evidence are often overwhelmed with confusing options. Vague terms like "boosts" and "supports" suggest positive health outcomes without clear definitions. Questionable studies and jam-packed ingredient lists further confuse consumers. Without strict monitoring, consumers must learn to assess claims, verify reputable sources, and be cautious of "too good to be true" promises in the pursuit of wellness. How to Spot False Claims in Your Wellness Products - The New York Times (gift article)

We Are Already Paying the Cost of Universal Healthcare

Here is an interesting opinion piece in the NY Times on the economic feasibility of universal healthcare: Opinion | Fixing Health Care Starts With the Already Insured - The New York Times (gift article)

On Boundaries

The article, No One Knows What Boundaries Are, explores the concept of boundaries and how it is often misunderstood. The piece delves into the cultural and generational factors contributing to the struggle to set and enforce boundaries. While boundaries are increasingly discussed in popular psychology, the article emphasizes that they are not rules for others but rather a personal yardstick for comfort and self-preservation. The true test of boundaries lies in how individuals respond when others violate them, and it highlights the importance of maintaining healthy relationships while respecting personal boundaries.

GenerativeAI for Music

Meta's new AI-powered tool is like Dall-E but for music discusses Meta's new sound generators that include music and effects. Right now, these tools are only available for research. I can't wait until they are publicly announced so I can take them for a spin.

Successful Psychopaths

While psychopaths are often associated with Hollywood villains, researchers are shedding light on a less-known aspect: "successful psychopaths." These individuals possess psychopathic tendencies but manage to avoid trouble and even excel in certain areas due to their unique traits. A dimensional approach has replaced the binary view, with boldness identified as a crucial factor alongside meanness and disinhibition. Though controversial, some argue that certain psychopathic traits can be advantageous in fields like business. Understanding these traits using new scales may help debunk stereotypes and discover the hidden potential of those who possess them. The Psychopathic Path to Success - Nautilus

Personality and Dementia Risk

A study examining nearly 2,000 individuals revealed a significant link between personality traits and the likelihood of developing dementia. Researchers found that individuals with higher levels of conscientiousness were less likely to experience cognitive decline, while those with neurotic tendencies were more prone to it. The study highlighted the role of personality traits in influencing the transitions between different cognitive statuses. While personality can influence the progression of minor or moderate cognitive impairment, it appears to have less impact once dementia sets in. Understanding these links could offer valuable insights into dementia prevention and management. Your personality is linked to risk of dementia - Big Think

Weighing the Evidence: Exercise and Weight Loss Debate

The global fitness industry is booming, and many exercise to lose weight—however, a debate in the scientific community questions whether exercise truly helps with weight loss. The constrained total energy expenditure hypothesis suggests the body compensates for activity by burning fewer calories outside workouts. While some evidence supports exercise-induced weight loss, other studies indicate that exercise may not prevent weight regain after dieting. The mixed findings suggest that exercise provides numerous health benefits, but its direct impact on weight loss remains uncertain. Exercise may or may not help you lose weight and keep it off – here's the evidence for both sides of the debate

The Art of Swedish Death Cleaning

"Rather than making do with less, it's about getting more from the things that make you happy." How Swedish death cleaning works to declutter your life (gift article) discusses the concept of "Swedish death cleaning," a method of decluttering and reevaluating our relationship with possessions. Inspired by the book of Margareta Magnusson, the method encourages people to let go of unnecessary belongings, reduce their carbon footprint, and prioritize experiences over material possessions. By recognizing the stories we tell about our stuff, we can make decluttering easier, create a framework for future purchases, and find happiness in owning only what truly matters.

Free Will: The Key to a Happier Life?

In To Get Happier, Choose to Read This Column, Arthur Brooks delves into the philosophical debate about free will and its impact on happiness. Drawing on concepts from science fiction and philosophy, the article explores the mind-body problem and the existence of free will. While uncertainty remains, the article suggests that embracing the idea of free will can lead to greater life satisfaction and positive decision-making. Whether a firm believer or a skeptic, acting as if you have free will can bring positive changes in your life.

Fraudulent Scientific Research

Allegations of data tampering in a 2012 study on dishonesty, co-authored by prominent researchers Dan Ariely and Francesca Gino, have raised concerns about the extent of scientific fraud. The study, involving separate experiments, was retracted after suspicions of manipulated data. Recent revelations from the insurance company involved in the study indicate inappropriate data manipulation. The possibility of dual fraud in the same paper has experts bewildered, suggesting that scientific fraud might be more common than believed. The lack of systematic fraud detection and assumptions about researchers' integrity add to the unsettling uncertainty surrounding scientific research ethics. Did Francesca Gino and Dan Ariely Fabricate Data for the Same Study?

Microwaving Plastic

For the Love of God, Stop Microwaving Plastic | WIRED has me seriously considering replacing my SnapWare.....

039 - Centenarian Excrement, Creativity, and Cannabinoids - HealthHippieMD Week In Review

How to Make Peace with Your Feelings

How Leaning Into Negative Emotions Can Help Your Mental Health (gift article) is about accepting negative emotions for what they are: part of the human experience. What you do with the experience strongly influences your health and well-being.

Generative AI in Medicine

Wired had a story about ways generative AI will impact medicine, along with several caveats: ChatGPT Can Help Doctors—and Hurt Patients.

The Two Personality Traits that Predict Well-being

If you lack either (I'm strongly introverted, not extroverted), hope is not lost. Study Finds 2 Personality Traits Predict Well-being — But Don't Worry if You Don't Have Them.

The World's Rarest Eye Colors

Do you have one of the six rarest types of eye color? Read What Is the Rarest Eye Color?.

Is Alcohol in Moderation Good for You?

The Great Alcohol Health Flip-Flop Isn't That Hard to Understand—if You Know Who Was Behind It is an interesting article on how the supposed health benefits of a small amount of alcohol have been turned on its head, again.

What You See Is Not Always What You Get

The NY Times had an article about a recent publication in JAMA focused on melatonin gummies: "A team of researchers analyzed 25 melatonin gummy products from different brands and found that 22 contained different amounts of melatonin than what was listed on their labels; one contained only 74 percent of the advertised amount of melatonin, while another had 347 percent of the labeled amount. Yet another product contained no detectable melatonin at all." 22 Out of 25 Melatonin Products Were Mislabeled, Study Finds. (gift article) See also: ConsumerLab: Independent Testing of Supplements and Botanicals.

Hope

The Atlantic had an interesting article, Why Economists Should Study Hope, that discusses why hope is so important and how to cultivate more.

The Quest for Longevity

The Quest for Longevity Is Already Over is an interesting read. One of the points I strongly agree with in the article is that extending healthspan (the length of time one is healthy) is far more important than extending longevity (the length of time one lives).

Oura Partners with Best Buy

I love my Oura smart ring. I've worn mine for years. The hardest part of the purchase process was the sizing. Sizing will be less of an issue as you can soon walk into Best Buy and find a fitting station. The article Oura Is Proof That Smart Rings Are Here to Stay discusses the Oura Ring and some of the upcoming competitors.

Cannabis, Cannabinoids, and Delta-8 THC / Delta-10 THC

Cannabis-derived products like delta-8 THC and delta-10 THC have flooded the US market – two immunologists explain the medicinal benefits and potential risks is a quick overview of some of medicinal and side effects of cannabinoids. The article discusses hemp, cannabis, and a few of the cannabinoids.

Creativity / Rick Rubin

I enjoy writing words and music. I'm not good at either, but the process brings me joy. Rick Rubin's new book is about the creative process: The Creative Act: A Way of Being: Rubin, Rick. I've been a big fan of Rubin's Broken Record Podcast. I also enjoyed watching Rick Rubin: The 60 Minutes Interview - CBS News and hearing him interviewed on Rick Rubin on How to Make Something Great. I'm adding the book to my "must-read" list.

Brainstorming with ChatGPT

Wired had an article on how to brainstorm better with the generative AI platform: 6 Tips for Using ChatGPT to Brainstorm Better

What Can We Learn About Aging from Centenarian Excrement?

The longest-living people have a more diverse microbiome than their less healthy peers. A study published this month, Longevity of centenarians is reflected by the gut microbiome with youth-associated signatures looked at the gut microbiomes of centenarians — individuals who've reached or surpassed a century in age — and compared them against old, middle-aged, and young adults. Their results showed, "regardless of health status, the centenarians had a unique enterotype that is a combination of the two found in young adults aged 20 to 44 — Bacteroides — and older adults — Escherichia and/or Shigella." Read the study synopsis here: Centenarians Have Super Healthy Gut Microbiomes — Can This Help Us Live Longer?

Pill Popping Polypharmacy

"Getting people off drugs is unfamiliar terrain for modern health systems, mostly set up to put patients on them. But that is beginning to change. Doctors, pharmacists, and nurses are setting up "deprescribing networks" to try to spread the word." The Economist published an article on the overprescription of medication: Too many people take too many pills.

FDA-Approved Video Games

Much of my research at Duke focused on using video game technology in healthcare and healthcare education. It was fantastic to read this synopsis of Akili [^1] and EndeavorRX, an FDA-approved video game for treating ADHD. I can think of many more uses of the platform. The story behind an FDA-Approved Video Game Treatment for ADHD


[^1]: I am an Akili Interactive shareholder.